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Journey Through the Bible

1 Kings 20:1-22

1 Ben-Hadad Attacks Samaria
Now Ben-Hadad king of Aram mustered his entire army. Accompanied by thirty-two kings with their horses and chariots, he went up and besieged Samaria and attacked it.

2 He sent messengers into the city to Ahab king of Israel, saying, “This is what Ben-Hadad says:

3 ‘Your silver and gold are mine, and the best of your wives and children are mine.’”

4 The king of Israel answered, “Just as you say, my lord the king. I and all I have are yours.”

5 The messengers came again and said, “This is what Ben-Hadad says: ‘I sent to demand your silver and gold, your wives and your children.

6 But about this time tomorrow I am going to send my officials to search your palace and the houses of your officials. They will seize everything you value and carry it away.’”

7 The king of Israel summoned all the elders of the land and said to them, “See how this man is looking for trouble! When he sent for my wives and my children, my silver and my gold, I did not refuse him.”

8 The elders and the people all answered, “Don’t listen to him or agree to his demands.”

9 So he replied to Ben-Hadad’s messengers, “Tell my lord the king, ‘Your servant will do all you demanded the first time, but this demand I cannot meet.’” They left and took the answer back to Ben-Hadad.

10 Then Ben-Hadad sent another message to Ahab: “May the gods deal with me, be it ever so severely, if enough dust remains in Samaria to give each of my men a handful.”

11 The king of Israel answered, “Tell him: ‘One who puts on his armor should not boast like one who takes it off.’”

12 Ben-Hadad heard this message while he and the kings were drinking in their tents, and he ordered his men: “Prepare to attack.” So they prepared to attack the city.

13 Ahab Defeats Ben-Hadad
Meanwhile a prophet came to Ahab king of Israel and announced, “This is what the Lord says: ‘Do you see this vast army? I will give it into your hand today, and then you will know that I am the Lord.’”

14 “But who will do this?” asked Ahab.
The prophet replied, “This is what the Lord says: ‘The young officers of the provincial commanders will do it.’”
“And who will start the battle?” he asked.
The prophet answered, “You will.”

15 So Ahab summoned the young officers of the provincial commanders, 232 men. Then he assembled the rest of the Israelites, 7,000 in all.

16 They set out at noon while Ben-Hadad and the 32 kings allied with him were in their tents getting drunk.

17 The young officers of the provincial commanders went out first.
Now Ben-Hadad had dispatched scouts, who reported, “Men are advancing from Samaria.”

18 He said, “If they have come out for peace, take them alive; if they have come out for war, take them alive.”

19 The young officers of the provincial commanders marched out of the city with the army behind them

20 and each one struck down his opponent. At that, the Arameans fled, with the Israelites in pursuit. But Ben-Hadad king of Aram escaped on horseback with some of his horsemen.

21 The king of Israel advanced and overpowered the horses and chariots and inflicted heavy losses on the Arameans.

22 Afterward, the prophet came to the king of Israel and said, “Strengthen your position and see what must be done, because next spring the king of Aram will attack you again.”

Cross References for 1 Kings 20:1-22

1 Kings 15:18 - Asa then took all the silver and gold that was left in the treasuries of the Lord’s temple and ... Click to read the verse 1 Kings 15:18 Click to read the verse 1 Kings 15:18

Judges 1:7 - Then Adoni-Bezek said, “Seventy kings with their thumbs and big toes cut off have picked up scr... Click to read the verse Judges 1:7 Click to read the verse Judges 1:7

1 Samuel 13:5 - The Philistines assembled to fight Israel, with three thousand chariots, six thousand chariotee... Click to read the verse 1 Samuel 13:5 Click to read the verse 1 Samuel 13:5

Exodus 14:7 - He took six hundred of the best chariots, along with all the other chariots of Egypt, with offi... Click to read the verse Exodus 14:7 Click to read the verse Exodus 14:7

Judges 4:3 - Because he had nine hundred iron chariots and had cruelly oppressed the Israelites for twenty y... Click to read the verse Judges 4:3 Click to read the verse Judges 4:3

Isaiah 37:24 - By your messengers you have heaped insults on the Lord. And you have said, ‘With my many chario... Click to read the verse Isaiah 37:24 Click to read the verse Isaiah 37:24

Deuteronomy 20:1 - Going to War When you go to war against your enemies and see horses and chariots and an army gr... Click to read the verse Deuteronomy 20:1 Click to read the verse Deuteronomy 20:1

Leviticus 26:25 - And I will bring the sword upon you to avenge the breaking of the covenant. When you withdraw i... Click to read the verse Leviticus 26:25 Click to read the verse Leviticus 26:25

Amos 1:4 - I will send fire upon the house of Hazael that will consume the fortresses of Ben-Hadad. Click to read the verse Amos 1:4 Click to read the verse Amos 1:4

Deuteronomy 28:52 - They will lay siege to all the cities throughout your land until the high fortified walls in wh... Click to read the verse Deuteronomy 28:52 Click to read the verse Deuteronomy 28:52

2 Kings 8:7 - Hazael Murders Ben-Hadad Elisha went to Damascus, and Ben-Hadad king of Aram was ill. When the ... Click to read the verse 2 Kings 8:7 Click to read the verse 2 Kings 8:7

1 Kings 15:20 - Ben-Hadad agreed with King Asa and sent the commanders of his forces against the towns of Israe... Click to read the verse 1 Kings 15:20 Click to read the verse 1 Kings 15:20

1 Kings 20:16 - They set out at noon while Ben-Hadad and the 32 kings allied with him were in their tents getti... Click to read the verse 1 Kings 20:16 Click to read the verse 1 Kings 20:16

2 Samuel 10:19 - When all the kings who were vassals of Hadadezer saw that they had been defeated by Israel, the... Click to read the verse 2 Samuel 10:19 Click to read the verse 2 Samuel 10:19

Daniel 2:37 - You, O king, are the king of kings. The God of heaven has given you dominion and power and migh... Click to read the verse Daniel 2:37 Click to read the verse Daniel 2:37

1 Chronicles 19:19 - When the vassals of Hadadezer saw that they had been defeated by Israel, they made peace with D... Click to read the verse 1 Chronicles 19:19 Click to read the verse 1 Chronicles 19:19

Genesis 14:1-5 - Abram Rescues Lot At this time Amraphel king of Shinar, Arioch king of Ellasar, Kedorlaomer kin... Click to read the verse Genesis 14:1-5 Click to read the verse Genesis 14:1-5

1 Kings 22:31 - Now the king of Aram had ordered his thirty-two chariot commanders, “Do not fight with anyone, ... Click to read the verse 1 Kings 22:31 Click to read the verse 1 Kings 22:31

1 Kings 16:24 - He bought the hill of Samaria from Shemer for two talents of silver and built a city on the hil... Click to read the verse 1 Kings 16:24 Click to read the verse 1 Kings 16:24

Jeremiah 49:27 - “I will set fire to the walls of Damascus; it will consume the fortresses of Ben-Hadad.” Click to read the verse Jeremiah 49:27 Click to read the verse Jeremiah 49:27

Ezekiel 26:7 - “For this is what the Sovereign Lord says: From the north I am going to bring against Tyre Nebu... Click to read the verse Ezekiel 26:7 Click to read the verse Ezekiel 26:7

1 Kings 20:24 - Do this: Remove all the kings from their commands and replace them with other officers. Click to read the verse 1 Kings 20:24 Click to read the verse 1 Kings 20:24

Ezra 7:12 - Artaxerxes, king of kings, To Ezra the priest, a teacher of the Law of the God of heaven: Greet... Click to read the verse Ezra 7:12 Click to read the verse Ezra 7:12

2 Kings 8:7-10 - Hazael Murders Ben-Hadad Elisha went to Damascus, and Ben-Hadad king of Aram was ill. When the ... Click to read the verse 2 Kings 8:7-10 Click to read the verse 2 Kings 8:7-10

2 Kings 6:24-29 - Famine in Besieged Samaria Some time later, Ben-Hadad king of Aram mobilized his entire army an... Click to read the verse 2 Kings 6:24-29 Click to read the verse 2 Kings 6:24-29

2 Kings 17:5-6 - The king of Assyria invaded the entire land, marched against Samaria and laid siege to it for t... Click to read the verse 2 Kings 17:5-6 Click to read the verse 2 Kings 17:5-6

Isaiah 10:8 - ‘Are not my commanders all kings?’ he says. Click to read the verse Isaiah 10:8 Click to read the verse Isaiah 10:8

2 Chronicles 16:2-4 - Asa then took the silver and gold out of the treasuries of the Lord’s temple and of his own pal... Click to read the verse 2 Chronicles 16:2-4 Click to read the verse 2 Chronicles 16:2-4

2 Kings 6:24 - Famine in Besieged Samaria Some time later, Ben-Hadad king of Aram mobilized his entire army an... Click to read the verse 2 Kings 6:24 Click to read the verse 2 Kings 6:24

2 Kings 6:8 - Elisha Traps Blinded Arameans Now the king of Aram was at war with Israel. After conferring wit... Click to read the verse 2 Kings 6:8 Click to read the verse 2 Kings 6:8

1 Chronicles 19:9 - The Ammonites came out and drew up in battle formation at the entrance to their city, while the... Click to read the verse 1 Chronicles 19:9 Click to read the verse 1 Chronicles 19:9