Skip to content
Journey Through the Bible

Matthew 22:37-39

37 Jesus replied: “‘Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.’

38 This is the first and greatest commandment.

39 And the second is like it: ‘Love your neighbor as yourself.’

A Deep Dive into Matthew 22:37-39: Meaning and Explanation

Matthew 22:37-39 comprises verses that capture the essence of Christian teachings, revealing the core commandments of loving God and loving others. These verses encapsulate Jesus Christ’s profound message about the foundation of faith and moral conduct.

Context and Explanation of Matthew 22:37-39

In this passage, Jesus is responding to a question about the greatest commandment in the law. His reply carries a profound meaning: ‘Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.’ This is followed by, ‘Love your neighbor as yourself.’ These teachings provide a rich explanation of how love forms the basis of faith and human interaction.

Key Meanings and Insights

  • Love as the Fulfillment of the Law
    • These verses explain the meaning of the law’s fulfillment through love. Jesus emphasizes that true adherence to faith involves complete devotion to God and altruistic love towards others, which surpasses mere ritualistic observance.
  • Holistic Commitment to God
    • When Jesus speaks of loving God with all your heart, soul, and mind, He explains the need for an all-encompassing commitment. This indicates that faith should engage every part of one’s being—emotions, spirituality, and intellect.
  • Interconnection of Love for God and Neighbor
    • By linking these two commandments, Jesus explains that our love for God is intrinsically connected to our love for others. This highlights the significance of practicing what one preaches through empathy, kindness, and compassion.

Summary

Matthew 22:37-39 provides a foundational explanation for Christian ethics, underscoring the imperative to love God wholly and express that love through treating others with the same compassion and care. This passage challenges individuals to embody these teachings, offering a timeless guide on leading a life of faith and integrity.

Cross References for Matthew 22:37-39

1 Kings 2:4 - and that the Lord may keep his promise to me: ‘If your descendants watch how they live, and if ... Click to read the verse 1 Kings 2:4 Click to read the verse 1 Kings 2:4

Deuteronomy 30:6 - The Lord your God will circumcise your hearts and the hearts of your descendants, so that you m... Click to read the verse Deuteronomy 30:6 Click to read the verse Deuteronomy 30:6

Matthew 10:37 - “Anyone who loves his father or mother more than me is not worthy of me; anyone who loves his s... Click to read the verse Matthew 10:37 Click to read the verse Matthew 10:37

Deuteronomy 6:5 - Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your strength. Click to read the verse Deuteronomy 6:5 Click to read the verse Deuteronomy 6:5

Romans 8:7 - the sinful mind is hostile to God. It does not submit to God’s law, nor can it do so. Click to read the verse Romans 8:7 Click to read the verse Romans 8:7

Deuteronomy 10:12 - Fear the Lord And now, O Israel, what does the Lord your God ask of you but to fear the Lord yo... Click to read the verse Deuteronomy 10:12 Click to read the verse Deuteronomy 10:12

Joshua 22:5 - But be very careful to keep the commandment and the law that Moses the servant of the Lord gave... Click to read the verse Joshua 22:5 Click to read the verse Joshua 22:5

Mark 12:33 - To love him with all your heart, with all your understanding and with all your strength, and to... Click to read the verse Mark 12:33 Click to read the verse Mark 12:33

Leviticus 3:16 - The priest shall burn them on the altar as food, an offering made by fire, a pleasing aroma. Al... Click to read the verse Leviticus 3:16 Click to read the verse Leviticus 3:16

Leviticus 3:14 - From what he offers he is to make this offering to the Lord by fire: all the fat that covers th... Click to read the verse Leviticus 3:14 Click to read the verse Leviticus 3:14

1 John 5:2-5 - This is how we know that we love the children of God: by loving God and carrying out his commands. Click to read the verse 1 John 5:2-5 Click to read the verse 1 John 5:2-5

Ephesians 6:24 - Grace to all who love our Lord Jesus Christ with an undying love. Click to read the verse Ephesians 6:24 Click to read the verse Ephesians 6:24

Matthew 22:21 - “Caesar’s,” they replied. Then he said to them, “Give to Caesar what is Caesar’s, and to God wh... Click to read the verse Matthew 22:21 Click to read the verse Matthew 22:21

Luke 10:27 - He answered: “‘Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all y... Click to read the verse Luke 10:27 Click to read the verse Luke 10:27

Deuteronomy 11:22 - If you carefully observe all these commands I am giving you to follow—to love the Lord your God... Click to read the verse Deuteronomy 11:22 Click to read the verse Deuteronomy 11:22

1 Kings 3:3 - Solomon showed his love for the Lord by walking according to the statutes of his father David, ... Click to read the verse 1 Kings 3:3 Click to read the verse 1 Kings 3:3

Mark 12:29-30 - “The most important one,” answered Jesus, “is this: ‘Hear, O Israel, the Lord our God, the Lord... Click to read the verse Mark 12:29-30 Click to read the verse Mark 12:29-30

Hebrews 10:16-17 - “This is the covenant I will make with them after that time, says the Lord. I will put my laws ... Click to read the verse Hebrews 10:16-17 Click to read the verse Hebrews 10:16-17