Skip to content
Journey Through the Bible

1 Samuel 20:24-42

24 So David hid in the field, and when the New Moon festival came, the king sat down to eat.

25 He sat in his customary place by the wall, opposite Jonathan, and Abner sat next to Saul, but David’s place was empty.

26 Saul said nothing that day, for he thought, “Something must have happened to David to make him ceremonially unclean—surely he is unclean.”

27 But the next day, the second day of the month, David’s place was empty again. Then Saul said to his son Jonathan, “Why hasn’t the son of Jesse come to the meal, either yesterday or today?”

28 Jonathan answered, “David earnestly asked me for permission to go to Bethlehem.

29 He said, ‘Let me go, because our family is observing a sacrifice in the town and my brother has ordered me to be there. If I have found favor in your eyes, let me get away to see my brothers.’ That is why he has not come to the king’s table.”

30 Saul’s anger flared up at Jonathan and he said to him, “You son of a perverse and rebellious woman! Don’t I know that you have sided with the son of Jesse to your own shame and to the shame of the mother who bore you?

31 As long as the son of Jesse lives on this earth, neither you nor your kingdom will be established. Now send and bring him to me, for he must die!”

32 “Why should he be put to death? What has he done?” Jonathan asked his father.

33 But Saul hurled his spear at him to kill him. Then Jonathan knew that his father intended to kill David.

34 Jonathan got up from the table in fierce anger; on that second day of the month he did not eat, because he was grieved at his father’s shameful treatment of David.

35 In the morning Jonathan went out to the field for his meeting with David. He had a small boy with him,

36 and he said to the boy, “Run and find the arrows I shoot.” As the boy ran, he shot an arrow beyond him.

37 When the boy came to the place where Jonathan’s arrow had fallen, Jonathan called out after him, “Isn’t the arrow beyond you?”

38 Then he shouted, “Hurry! Go quickly! Don’t stop!” The boy picked up the arrow and returned to his master.

39 (The boy knew nothing of all this; only Jonathan and David knew.)

40 Then Jonathan gave his weapons to the boy and said, “Go, carry them back to town.”

41 After the boy had gone, David got up from the south side of the stone and bowed down before Jonathan three times, with his face to the ground. Then they kissed each other and wept together—but David wept the most.

42 Jonathan said to David, “Go in peace, for we have sworn friendship with each other in the name of the Lord, saying, ‘The Lord is witness between you and me, and between your descendants and my descendants forever.’” Then David left, and Jonathan went back to the town.

Cross References for 1 Samuel 20:24-42

Proverbs 21:27 - The sacrifice of the wicked is detestable— how much more so when brought with evil intent! Click to read the verse Proverbs 21:27 Click to read the verse Proverbs 21:27

Proverbs 21:3 - To do what is right and just is more acceptable to the Lord than sacrifice. Click to read the verse Proverbs 21:3 Click to read the verse Proverbs 21:3

John 18:28 - Jesus Before Pilate Then the Jews led Jesus from Caiaphas to the palace of the Roman governor. ... Click to read the verse John 18:28 Click to read the verse John 18:28

Isaiah 1:11-15 - “The multitude of your sacrifices— what are they to me?” says the Lord. “I have more than enoug... Click to read the verse Isaiah 1:11-15 Click to read the verse Isaiah 1:11-15

Psalms 50:16-21 - But to the wicked, God says: “What right have you to recite my laws or take my covenant on your... Click to read the verse Psalms 50:16-21 Click to read the verse Psalms 50:16-21

Proverbs 4:17 - They eat the bread of wickedness and drink the wine of violence. Click to read the verse Proverbs 4:17 Click to read the verse Proverbs 4:17

Proverbs 15:17 - Better a meal of vegetables where there is love than a fattened calf with hatred. Click to read the verse Proverbs 15:17 Click to read the verse Proverbs 15:17

Zechariah 7:6 - And when you were eating and drinking, were you not just feasting for yourselves? Click to read the verse Zechariah 7:6 Click to read the verse Zechariah 7:6

Proverbs 17:1 - Better a dry crust with peace and quiet than a house full of feasting, with strife. Click to read the verse Proverbs 17:1 Click to read the verse Proverbs 17:1